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| Nogueira,Denise M.; Ferreira,Ana Maria R.; Goldschmidt,Beatriz; Pissinatti,Alcides; Carelli,Juliane B.; Verona,Carlos E.. |
| In the Atlantic forest of Rio de Janeiro, Callithrix aurita (É. Geoffroy in Humboldt, 1812) is a native species vulnerable to extinction and C. jacchus (Linnaeus, 1758) and C. penicillata (É. Geoffroy, 1812) are invasive species. The major threats to the native species are habitat degradation and hybridization, although there are currently no genetic data about natural hybrids available. Previous studies have revealed that species of the Callithrix genus are extremely homogeneous in their karyotypes with the exceptions of the morphology and size of the Y chromosome and its nucleolar organizer region (NOR) banding pattern. Three male marmosets captured in the wild in Guapimirim municipality, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, considered as possible hybrids between C.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Marmosets; Y-chromosome; Karyotype; Hybridization. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212011000200002 |
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| Branco,Claudia C.; Pacheco,Paula R.; Cabrol,Ester; Cabral,Rita; Vicente,Astrid M.; Mota-Vieira,Luisa. |
| Studies on linkage disequilibrium (LD) across the genome and populations have been used in recent years with the main objective of improving gene mapping of complex traits. Here, we characterize the patterns of genetic diversity of HLA loci and evaluate LD (D') extent in three genomic regions: Xq13.3, NRY and HLA. In addition, we examine the distribution of DXS1225-DXS8082 haplotype diversity in Azoreans and mainland Portuguese. Allele distribution has demonstrated that the São Miguel population is genetically very diverse; haplotype analysis revealed 100% discriminatory power for X- and Y-markers and 94.3% for HLA markers. Standardized multiallelic D' in these three genomic regions shows values lower than 0.33, thereby suggesting there is no extensive LD... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Linkage disequilibrium; X-chromosome; Y-chromosome; HLA; São Miguel; Azores. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000200003 |
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| Vieira-Machado,Camilla Dutra; Tostes,Maluah; Alves,Gabrielle; Nazer,Julio; Martinez,Liliana; Wettig,Elisabeth; Pizarro Rivadeneira,Oscar; Diaz Caamaño,Marcela; Larenas Ascui,Jessica; Pavez,Pedro; Dutra,Maria da Graça; Castilla,Eduardo Enrique; Orioli,Ieda Maria. |
| Abstract The presence of Native Americans, Europeans, and Africans has led to the development of a multi-ethnic, admixed population in Chile. This study aimed to contribute to the characterization of the uniparental genetic structure of three Chilean regions. Newborns from seven hospitals in Independencia, Providencia, Santiago, Curicó, Cauquenes, Valdívia, and Puerto Montt communes, belonging to the Chilean regions of Santiago, Maule, and Los Lagos, were studied. The presence of Native American mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups and two markers present in the non-recombinant region of the Y chromosome, DYS199 and DYS287, indicative of Native American and African ancestry, respectively, was determined. A high Native American matrilineal contribution and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Uniparental markers; Ancestry; MtDNA; Y-chromosome; ECLAMC. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000400573 |
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